A web server is a computer system that processes requests via HTTP, the basic network protocol used to distribute information on the World Wide Web. The term can refer either to the entire system, or specifically to the software that accepts and supervises the HTTP requests.
The most common use of web servers is to host websites, but there are other uses such as gaming, data storage, running enterprise applications, handling email, FTP, or other web uses.
The primary function of a web server is to store, process and deliver web pages to clients. The communication between client and server takes place using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). Pages delivered are most frequently HTML documents, which may include images, style sheets and scripts in addition to text content.
Web Servers on different Plate-forms:
Wamp Server:
Wamp Server is a Windows web development environment. It allows you to create web applications with Apache, PHP and a MySQL database. Alongside, PhpMyAdmin allows you to manage easily your databases. Download it from here.
Lamp Server:
Lamp Server is a Linux based web development environment. It allows you to create web applications with Apache, PHP and a MySQL database. Alongside, PhpMyAdmin allows you to manage easily your databases. Download it from here.
Mamp Server:
Mamp Server is a Mac based web development environment. It allows you to create web applications with Apache, PHP and a MySQL database. Alongside, PhpMyAdmin allows you to manage easily your databases. Download it from here.
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